Quote:
Originally Posted by JeffRobinson
Keep in mind that you can only run your battery down to 1/2 way or you will damage it.
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Not totally true. Discharging below 20% will cause actual damage that affects the battery's usability. Discharging between 50% and 20% will reduce the battery's overall lifetime in terms of discharge cycles but won't affect its current usability. In fact, if you only discharge to 70% on average, you battery's lifetime in terms of discharge cycles will be greater than at 50%.
This is significant if you routinely do so, but insignificant if you only do so occasionally. Some sources argue that the extra use achieved by routinely going below 50% compensates for the reduced number of discharge cycles. According to those sources, the total, lifetime amp hours produced by the battery is relatively constant.
50% is a good design factor but we shouldn't live in fear of discharging below that as long as we don't go below 20%.
This information is available on many battery manufacturers' websites and some include tables and/or graphs.
Unless we boondock all or most of the time, most of us probably don't discharge to 50% on average. Let's say that 70% of the time you only discharge to 80%, 20% of the time to 50% and 10% of the time to 25%. On average you'd only be discharging to .56 + .10 + .025 =68.5% for a somewhat greater cycle lifetime than at an average of 50%.